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Bodybuilder, Heal Thyself
An Interview with Dr. Ken Kinakin
by Chris Shugart
Did you know that sensitivity to sunlight and feeling lightheaded when you stand up are both signs of overtraining? Did you know you can battle overtraining with vitamin C? Did you know that the highest blood pressure ever recorded was caused from heavy leg presses and the best way to prevent injuries is to focus on your diet? Yep, all true, and most T-mag readers first learned this info from our interview with Dr. Ken Kinakin almost two years ago.

Dr. Kinakin is a chiropractor, a certified strength and conditioning specialist, and the founder of the rapidly growing Society of Weight Training Injury Specialists, or S.W.I.S. Ken has also competed in both bodybuilding and powerlifting for over twenty years. Hes not only remained on the cutting edge of his field, hes defined the cutting edge.
We decided to call up Dr. Kinakin for two reasons. First, he always blows our minds with new information about everything from training to diet. Second, Dr. Kinakin is putting together the 3rd Annual Weight-Training Injury Symposium which is coming up November 16-18, 2001, in Toronto. And get this, presenting at this years symposium will be ten experts that are either regular T-mag contributors or people weve interviewed in the past. This is the seminar to attend in 2001. For more on that and why you should be chewing (yes, chewing!) your protein shakes, read on!
Testosterone: For those who arent familiar with SWIS, give them a quick overview.
Dr. Ken Kinakin: In 1999 I was teaching weight trainers, personal trainers and doctors across the United States and Canada in different seminars. Several things came out of these seminars. First, I found that doctors were giving poor training advice, like squats are bad for the knees and so on. Personal trainers were also trying to diagnose their clients. If you had a shoulder problem, theyd tell you that you had rotator cuff syndrome, not even understanding what a rotator cuff is.
These trainers would give you an exercise for a weak muscle not understanding that a muscle can be weak for a lot of different reasons. There could be a muscle problem, but there could also be a muscle adhesion or a joint complex problem causing a neurological problem. So the person may need Active Release Technique, they may need to see a chiropractor, or they may need physiotherapy or massage therapy.
Once you understand how all those things integrate, then you can build a team. Thats the big thing Im trying to get across with SWIS. Were trying to bridge the gap between doctors, therapists and trainers. The trainers dont know who to refer the person over to because a weight training injury is completely different than an impact injury that youd have in football. Then the doctors dont know who to refer their patients over to once theyve finished treatment because the personal trainers give the wrong exercises and hurt their clients. SWIS brings all those people together and educates them.
We get e-mails from all over the world from people with an injury wanting to know who they can turn to in their area. These people are frustrated. SWIS has over 500 members across Canada and the US. Were building a directory at the SWIS website so you can go there and find someone in your town that actually understands weight training injuries.
T: Thatll be a great resource for sure. So how did the symposium come about?
KK: It started in 1999 with twelve presenters. About 400 people showed up, half of them doctors and therapists and half of them trainers and people who just wanted to learn more about training. The symposium was a huge success so I decided to run it again last year. We had fourteen presenters and about 500 people attended. This year Ive gotten a little carried away; Ive got 34 presenters! Ive spared no expense to bring in the best people in the world.
T: Wow. Sounds great!
KK: The synergy is really incredible. You have all the top doctors, all the top trainers, and all these athletes interacting and learning from each other. Sometimes the real show is out in the foyer where all these people interact. This year Ive even set up a social time at night where you can just stand around and talk to all these experts and get your picture taken with Dorian Yates, Bill Kazmaier, and Bill Pearl, all of whom will be there this year.
T: Is the symposium open to anyone?
KK: Yes. Its for anyone who wants advanced information. What T-mag has proved is that everyone is quite interested in advanced information. What Ive done is created an introductory and an advanced designation on all the different topics. This way if youre not a Ph.D. or an advanced athlete, you can start out in the introductory presentations and then move to the advanced ones. For example, Dr. Mauro DiPasquale, John Berardi, and Dr. Serrano will get your head spinning with some of their advanced presentations.
Yates, Kazmaier, and Bill Pearl are going to go over some introductory training techniques. Charlie Francis will cover some more advanced training information and Charles Staley will be talking about his training applications for the martial arts. Ian King is going to go over his program designed to actually prevent injuries. Dr. Istvan Bayli, whos highly recommended by Ian King, will be there as well as Paul Chek, Dr. David Leaf, and Dr. Mike Hartle, whos on the United States Powerlifting Association. Im also doing a presentation on injury proofing, so theres lots of information on varying levels.
T: Whats the focus of this years symposium?
KK: The focus this year is on the spine, which is the second most common area for a weight training injury to occur, the first being the shoulders. Next years focus will be on the extremities: the hips, elbows, ankles, knees, wrists, etc.
T: Cool. Youre one of the most knowledgeable guys in this field, so what did you learn from last years symposium?
KK: The big thing that I got out of it is that there are many ways to treat an injury. It doesnt matter if its ART, adjustments, acupuncture, active isolated stretching or whatever, they all work. But what I found is that they all dont work for everyone. The biggest frustration for most people is theyre looking for the one way to train, the one way to treat. What I find is that its multi-factorial; its many, many things.
We had many people with injuries that were worked on in different presentations and what we found is that the different presenters found different areas of dysfunction that the others didnt. That showed me that there were a lot of different ways to treat an injury and a lot of different ways to train.
T: That seems to be a theme of many advanced people in this field: there is no right answer or perfect way to do anything, just a lot of approaches.
KK: Yes, and what Im also finding is that theres a lot of different ways based on your own individuality. Certain people are able to respond with a low stimulus and other people need a lot. We see that with food, with anabolic steroids, with a lot of different things.
T: Last year a few people presented on acupuncture. Is this becoming more of an accepted practice?
KK: Yes. Acupuncture works by changing the energetic systems. There are different meridians going throughout the entire body. If there any injuries or scar tissues or even surgeries, you cut the actual meridians and therefore you create a dysfunction within the muscle or joint complex. The acupuncture changes that. Its also very good for getting into really deep tissues (especially along the spine) that you cant get with manual massage.
But the wildest thing is that it changes the scar tissue, especially with any kind of pec tear or biceps tear. I had one bodybuilder who tore his right biceps; he actually had almost a hole in it. We treated him for six months with acupuncture and electrical stimulation.
It got to the point where the muscle actually started to fill in. I dont know what the exact mechanism is yet, but it does seem to break down the scar tissue and regenerate the muscle tissue in that area so you can start to develop it again. Now, it does seem you have to hook it up to electricity a mild microcurrent to get this effect.
T: Now when you talk about meridians and energy pathways, it almost sounds like youre talking about chakras and tree hugging and all that new age stuff. But acupuncture is legitimate, huh?
KK: Totally! Its been around a couple of centuries and yes it does work. Its something we dont fully understand yet, but we know it works unbelievably. Its something I use in the clinic everyday and it fixes problems you wouldnt be able to fix any other way.
In fact, the entire body, acupuncture wise, is represented in the ear. I know some medical doctors that treat any problem in your body by putting needles in your ear and stimulating different areas. Theyre getting incredible results. Thats one of the most powerful ways to stop smoking, too, by putting needles or little needle pellets in the ear area.
T: Youve also talked about a blood test than can help people understand how they react to carbs and other aspects of their diets. Whats the latest info on that?
KK: The test is okay, but its not as consistent as I would have liked. So what I did was go out and buy a Darkfield or "live cell" microscope. The microscope has a digital camera on it so the blood shows up on the TV screen. (You just need a pin prick of blood.) From that, we can diagnostically look at what the actual state of the body is, based on your nutritional program. Dr. Alexander Wood is going to be doing this at the symposium this year. Were going to show the effects of your diet on your system.
There are a lot of different diets out there for the anabolic issues, how do I get bigger, more cut etc., but what is the actual health issue created by that? Well have the microscope there and will be looking at peoples blood in real time to show them the effects of their diets, and then well show how they can reverse that. This wont create less of an anabolic effect; in fact, youll get more of an effect. What were finding is that a lot of the proteins people eat arent being digested.
T: Oh really? How can we fix that? Probiotics?
KK: Probiotics come later on in the chain, but the number one reason for undigested protein is that people dont chew their food.
T: As simple as that, huh?
KK: As simple of that. About 30% of digestion happens in your mouth. If you just inhale your food, its really hard for the body to break it down. The analogy Ive learned is its a lot like buttoning your shirt. If you start one button down so its not lined up, then its out of whack all the way down the chain. To fix it, you have to straighten it out starting from the top.
So chew your food, and even chew your protein shakes. A lot of people just gulp this stuff down and it creates a huge glycemic rush and its also not digested well. The digestive process is started by chewing, so chew the liquid.
T: Wait a minute, you mean to actually make chewing motions with a mouthful of protein shake?
KK: Yes, that chewing motion creates salivation within the mouth and is able to "tag" the different enzymes within the actual protein, therefore youll be able to break it down better. If youre a person that has gas after ingesting a protein shake, then just chew the liquid and youll probably solve that problem. Chew it about five or six times, just enough to get the stimulation going.
T: So youre not really grinding up the protein any smaller; its more of a Pavlovian response.
KK: Totally. Its basically a neurological response. Its no different that visualization really. You know, you think about biting into a lemon and you start to salivate. Also, most people swallow their protein powders way too fast and its way to concentrated. The body cant always utilize it and you get bloating. People assume they got their hands on some bad protein, and maybe they did, but a lot of times they just have poor chewing habits! In fact, in Germany theres a clinic where they basically try to cure cancer by teaching people how to chew their food. They suggest chewing your food until it turns into almost a fluid; chew about 30 or 40 times.
T: Very fascinating stuff! Now whats this about people making their shakes too thick?
KK: Its like with fruit juice. You should just eat fruit so you can get the pulp, and avoid juices because of the glycemic effect on the body. But if you do have fruit juice, dilute it down 50/50. Most people have way too much protein powder for fluid. You increase the fluid amount, chew it a little bit, and itll be a lot easier on your system and youll get better results in the long term.
T: Interesting. Now tell us a little about digestive enzymes.
KK: This is huge because most peoples digestive enzyme patterns are completely altered, especially since were so sugar based within the society. So I would highly recommend digestive enzymes.
T: Which ones?
KK: There are a lot of different ones, but basically you have protease for protein, amylase for carbohydrates, lipase for fat, lactase for milk sugar, sucrase for sugars, maltase is another protolytic enzyme, and bromelain (which is found in different fruits) is also good for breaking down protein.
T: So would bodybuilders just go for the ones that help with protein?
KK: No, get all of them and take them. These enzymes are also very powerful if you have an injury. They can even stop and actually decrease scar tissue formation. The Germans used this a lot. After an injury on the field or any type of athletic activity, theyd immediately hit the athlete with protolytic enzymes as fast as possible and would reduce injuries by about fifty percent. Thats way beyond any pharmaceutical they could use!
T: So how could a bodybuilder use these enzymes?
KK: Post-workout. This would totally speed up recovery and would help prevent an injury. Its so much easier to prevent an injury than it is to work around it.
T: Interesting stuff! Hypothetical situation: Lets say I get a weight training injury. What can I do myself, besides going to the doctor, to aid in recovery so I can get back to the gym?
KK: The biggest one is the protolytic enzymes. The other thing I would utilize is a cream called Traumeel. Its an incredible German product that decreases any inflammatory process. A lot of car accident victims I work with are able to utilize it and decrease their injuries. You can get it nonprescription in a good, reputable health food store.
T: I hear people talking about how squatting and heavy weight training compresses the spine. To decompress the spine, they hang on chinning bars and use gravity boots. Does that really help?
KK: Yes. Its called facet imbrocation. What happens is when you squat, deadlift, or anything else, the spine starts to compress down and the facet joints in the low back start to compress, too. If theres too much of a load on these joints, theyll neurologically shut down the muscular system. The joint has receptors in it that will shut the muscles down so you wont hurt yourself.
Now, hanging from the chinning bar is good, but you have to have your knees bent. By just hanging from a bar or wearing anti-gravity boots, youll still have a lordotic curve in your low back, which is the normal curve. But youre still jamming the joints. So what you do is bend your knees up to your chest or put them on a stool in front of you. Once you bring your knees up it takes the tension off and the curvature decreases. This way your spine will decompress even more.
If you just hang from a bar, you can also turn slowly from side to side with your knees up. Youll hear a pop here and there and thats just everything decompressing. You can do this everyday.
T: So with the gravity boots where you hang upside down
KK: Im not a fan of those because you still have a curve. The same is true for those swinging back tables. Are they better than nothing? Yeah, they are, but there are other systems to use where your knees are bent. One is called the Invertrac. Its incredible for any disk injuries or anything else.
T: What other new equipment has been developed in this area?
KK: Theres a new laser out there well be talking about at the symposium thats programmable at different frequencies. It can actually change the proproception in the area. The proproception is sort of like the internal neurological unit inside of every muscle that lets the body know where the limb is at all times.
I got one of these lasers a few months ago and its changed my practice incredibly. With it, youre able to change the cellular frequency; its 635 nanometers, the same rate as DNA replication. If theres any problems within the actual cell, it re-balances it and youre able to decrease pain substantially, burns, scar tissue, etc. Its unbelievable.
Were also bringing in Dr. Daniel Kirsch to the symposium whos created a unit called the Alpha-Stim. The device duplicates the actual wavelength patterns of the body. It decreases pain and will increase your regeneration rate tremendously, thus allowing you to improve your recovery rate and prevent injuries.
Hes also developed another machine that helps with depression. You just put these little clips on your ear and it runs a microcurrent through. It changes all the neurotransmitters inside the brain and can help people with depression and sleep disorders. Their need for pharmaceuticals would decrease and theyd get a great nights sleep. Theres tons of research on this and Dr. Kirsch presents all over the world on this topic.
T: Well, as always, youre leaving us flabbergasted here with new info. Thanks a lot for talking with us.
KK: My pleasure. And I hope to see you guys and a lot of T-mag readers at the symposium.
This years SWIS symposium sounds like an incredible event. Check out the presenters by loading the following Acrobat file. If you dont have the Acrobat program, you can download it here.
If youre thinking about going, make sure you notice the deals on hotel reservations and early bird specials on seminar fees.
For more information about SWIS, this years symposium, or Dr. Kinakins book, The Encyclopedia of Weight Training Injuries, go to www.swis.ca or call 1-877-220-7947. Watch our Seminars section for more info.
You can read our first interview with Dr. Kinakin here.
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